Ibhini yokucwangcisa inkunkuma esetyenziswa ngokutsha eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yomzi-mveliso yangaphandle eneendawo ezintathu zokucwangcisa inkunkuma

Iingenelo zokufumana inkunkuma yangaphandle efektri:
ixabiso lenkunkuma yangaphandle
-Inzuzo yomthombo: umzi-mveliso ngumthombo wemveliso, fumana ngokuthe ngqo ixabiso lokuthenga eliphantsi, unciphise iindleko zokuthenga.
Isaphulelo esikhulu: okukhona uthenga inani elingakumbi, kokukhona ixabiso leyunithi liphantsi, lilungele iimfuno zokuthengwa okukhulu.

umgangatho wemveliso yetoti yenkunkuma yangaphandle
Umgangatho olawulekayo: Singawuhlola inkqubo yemveliso yefektri, imigangatho yenkqubo kunye nenkqubo yokulawula umgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto kunye nenkqubo yebhini ziyahlangabezana neemfuno kwaye zilawula umgangatho weemveliso.

ukuguquguquka kokwenza ngokwezifiso iitoti zenkunkuma zangaphandle: umzi-mveliso unamandla okuvelisa nokucubungula, unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zobungakanani bebhini, umbala, ulwahlulo, njl.njl., ukuhlangabezana nokusetyenziswa okulungiselelwe wena kwendawo.

Isiqinisekiso senkonzo
Inkonzo yenkunkuma yangaphandle eluncedo emva kokuthengisa: xa kukho ingxaki okanye ukusilela komgangatho, sinokunxibelelana ngqo nenkonzo yefektri emva kokuthengisa, enesantya sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ethe ngqo kwaye isebenza kakuhle ekusombululeni ingxaki.
Intsebenziswano yexesha elide: emva kokuseka intsebenziswano nomzi-mveliso, ukuphinda kuzaliswe nokugcinwa kwakhona kuya kuba lula, kwaye umzi-mveliso unokubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa kunye nenkonzo yexesha elide.